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Related Factors to Sleep Quality in Older Adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment at Long Term Care Hospitals in South Korea: A Cross-Sectional Study

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KMID : 0895920220240020210
Á¤¼­¿¬ ( Jeoung Seo-Yeon ) - Keimyung University Graduate School Department of Nursing

±èÀº°æ ( Kim Eun-Kyung ) - Keimyung University Graduate School Department of Nursing
¹ÚÈñ¿Á ( Park Hee-Ok ) - Keimyung University College of Nursing

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the level of sleep quality among older adults with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) at long-term-care (LTC) hospitals and identify the related sleep-quality factors.

Methods: This study was a descriptive study. A total of 150 older adults with MCI at 5 LTC hospitals participated in this study. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive analysis, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation and stepwise multiple regression with SPSS/20.0 program.

Results: The significant related factors to sleep quality of older adults with MCI at LTC hospitals were shown as pain (¥â=.44, p<.001), environment (¥â=.26, p<.001) and number of diseases (¥â=.14, p=.032). Total explained variance was 39.8% (F=4.67, p=.032).

Conclusion: Nursing care to control pain and number of disease in older adults with MCI must be developed for improving LTC hospitals¡¯ environments and residents¡¯ sleep quality. This study provides the basic data to develop sleep management programs of MCI older adults at LTC hospitals.
KeyWords
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Sleep, Cognition, Aged, Long-term care
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